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Ancistrocactus

Ancistrocactus

7 species Cactaceae

Morphological Summary

Small globular cacti from southern Texas and northeastern Mexico, with conical tubercles and strongly hooked central spines — hence the name, from the Greek ankistron (hook). They inhabit xerophytic scrublands on calcareous or clay soils, often in areas of seasonal rainfall. A small genus, with only two widely recognized species, both with restricted distribution and under pressure from illegal collection and habitat loss.

Distribution Southern Texas (USA) and northeastern Mexico (Coahuila, Nuevo León, Tamaulipas).
Conservation Both species threatened; A. tobuschii Critically Endangered and federally protected in the USA.
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eco
Species

Ancistrocactus brevihamatus

Short-hook ancistrocactus

Specimen ID RN-ANCST-00003
Origin México, Estados Unidos
Type species
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Species

Ancistrocactus scheeri

Scheer's ancistrocactus

Specimen ID RN-ANCST-00004
Origin México, Estados Unidos
Type species
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Crested formCollection rarity

Ancistrocactus scheeri f. cristata

Crested Scheer's ancistrocactus

Specimen ID RN-ANCST-00005
Origin México, Estados Unidos
Type crested form
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Ancistrocactus scheeri (Salm-Dyck) Britton & Rose

Scheer's Fishhook Cactus

Specimen ID RN-ANCST-00001
Origin México (Tamaulipas, Nuevo León, Coahuila) y sur de Texas (EE.UU.)
Type Hooked-spine globular cactus
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SpeciesEndangered

Ancistrocactus tobuschii

Tobusch's fishhook cactus

Specimen ID RN-ANCST-00006
Origin Estados Unidos
Type species
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Ancistrocactus tobuschii (W.T.Marshall) Backeb. ex L.D.Benson

Tobusch's Fishhook Cactus

Specimen ID RN-ANCST-00002
Origin EE.UU. (Texas: condado de Uvalde y adyacentes); México (Coahuila, noroeste)
Type Critically endangered hooked-spine globular cactus
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Species

Ancistrocactus uncinatus

Curved-hook cactus

Specimen ID RN-ANCST-00007
Origin México, Estados Unidos
Type species

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