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Pyrenacantha

Pyrenacantha

18 species Icacinaceae

Morphological Summary

Genus of lianas and climbing shrubs in the family Icacinaceae, distributed mainly in tropical and eastern Africa. They are dioecious plants with simple leaves and small flowers, notable for their enormous basal tuberous caudex that can reach impressive dimensions in mature individuals. The caudex acts as a water and nutrient storage organ, allowing survival during prolonged droughts. Highly valued in caudiciform plant collections for the monumentality of the caudex and the rarity of the genus.

Distribution
Conservation
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sort_by_alpha A–Z 18 Results
eco
success

Pyrenacantha acuminata

Acuminate pyrenacantha

Specimen ID RN-PYRN-00008
Origin África tropical occidental (Nigeria, Camerún, Gabón)
Type species
eco
success

Pyrenacantha cauliflora

Cauliflorous pyrenacantha

Specimen ID RN-PYRN-00009
Origin África tropical (Tanzania, Mozambique, Malaui)
Type species
eco
success

Pyrenacantha glabrescens

Smooth pyrenacantha

Specimen ID RN-PYRN-00010
Origin África oriental (Kenia, Tanzania, Uganda)
Type species
eco
CaudiciformRare

Pyrenacantha globosa Engl.

Globe caudex liana

Specimen ID RN-PYRN-00001
Origin
Type
eco
success

Pyrenacantha grandiflora

Largeflower pyrenacantha

Specimen ID RN-PYRN-00011
Origin África austral y oriental (Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Sudáfrica)
Type species
eco
CaudiciformRare

Pyrenacantha kamassana Baill.

Kamassa Pyrenacantha

Specimen ID RN-PYRN-00002
Origin
Type
eco
success

Pyrenacantha kaurabassana

Kaurabassa pyrenacantha

Specimen ID RN-PYRN-00012
Origin África austral (Mozambique, Zimbabwe, valle del Zambezi)
Type species
eco
CaudiciformRare

Pyrenacantha kaurabassana Baill.

Kaurabassa Pyrenacantha

Specimen ID RN-PYRN-00003
Origin
Type
eco
success

Pyrenacantha ledermannii

Ledermann's pyrenacantha

Specimen ID RN-PYRN-00013
Origin África occidental (Camerún, Nigeria, Guinea Ecuatorial)
Type species
eco
success

Pyrenacantha malvifolia

Mallow-leaved pyrenacantha

Specimen ID RN-PYRN-00014
Origin África oriental y central (Kenia, Tanzania, República Democrática del Congo)
Type species
eco
CaudiciformRare

Pyrenacantha malvifolia Engl.

Mallow-leaved Pyrenacantha

Specimen ID RN-PYRN-00004
Origin
Type
eco
CaudiciformRare

Pyrenacantha menyhartii Schinz

Menyharth's Pyrenacantha

Specimen ID RN-PYRN-00005
Origin
Type
eco
CaudiciformRare

Pyrenacantha ruspolii Engl.

Ruspoli's Pyrenacantha

Specimen ID RN-PYRN-00006
Origin
Type
eco
success

Pyrenacantha scandens

Climbing pyrenacantha

Specimen ID RN-PYRN-00015
Origin África tropical (África occidental y central, desde Senegal hasta el Congo)
Type species
eco
success

Pyrenacantha staudtii

Staudt's pyrenacantha

Specimen ID RN-PYRN-00016
Origin África occidental (Camerún, Nigeria occidental)
Type species
eco
success

Pyrenacantha ternata

Ternate pyrenacantha

Specimen ID RN-PYRN-00017
Origin África oriental (Tanzania, Kenia, Somalia)
Type species
eco
CaudiciformRare

Pyrenacantha vitifolia Engl.

Vine-leaved Pyrenacantha

Specimen ID RN-PYRN-00007
Origin
Type
eco
success

Pyrenacantha vogeliana

Vogel's pyrenacantha

Specimen ID RN-PYRN-00018
Origin África occidental (Nigeria, Camerún, Benín, Togo)
Type species

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