Cephalopentandra
Cephalopentandra
9
species Cucurbitaceae
Morphological Summary
Monospecific or bitypic genus of the Cucurbitaceae family native to East and Northeast Africa. Species are rare caudiciform plants with a semi-buried succulent caudex, slender annual stems and small yellow flowers. Unlike most Cucurbitaceae, they lack tendrils (hence the epithet "ecirrhosa"). Classified under Bulbs and Caudiciformes due to their caudiciform growth habit, they are of interest among collectors of unusual succulent plants.
Distribution East and Northeast Africa (Kenya, Tanzania, Ethiopia, Somalia)
Conservation
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Ampelosicyos bosseri (NEW GENUS — genusId pendiente)
Giant-caudex Ampelosicyos
Specimen ID RN-CPNT-00007
Origin Madagascar occidental (endémica)
Type species
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Cephalopentandra ecirrhosa
Volcano Caudex Cucumber
Specimen ID RN-CPNT-00003
Origin África Oriental tropical: Etiopía, Somalia, Kenia, Uganda
Type species
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Cephalopentandra ecirrhosa (Cogn.) C.Jeffrey
Tendril-less African Caudex-Cucumber
Specimen ID RN-CPNT-00001
Origin África oriental (Kenia, Tanzania, Etiopía, norte de Mozambique)
Type Caudiciform
eco
Cephalopentandra obbiadensis Chiov.
Obbia Caudex-Cucumber
Specimen ID RN-CPNT-00002
Origin Somalia (región de Obbia / Hobyo, costa noreste)
Type Caudiciform
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Cephalopentandra odorata
Fragrant Cephalopentandra
Specimen ID RN-CPNT-00004
Origin África Oriental: Somalia, Etiopía (nombre provisional, posible sinónimo de C. ecirrhosa)
Type species
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Ceratosanthes palmata (NEW GENUS — genusId pendiente)
Palmate Ceratosanthes
Specimen ID RN-CPNT-00008
Origin América tropical: Brasil, Paraguay, norte de Argentina (regiones de Cerrado y Caatinga)
Type species
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Cyclantheropsis parviflora (NEW GENUS — genusId pendiente)
Small-flowered Cyclantheropsis
Specimen ID RN-CPNT-00005
Origin África oriental y meridional: Etiopía, Kenia, Tanzania, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Namibia
Type species
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Momordica boivinii (NEW GENUS — genusId pendiente)
Boivin's Momordica
Specimen ID RN-CPNT-00009
Origin África oriental y meridional: Kenia, Tanzania, Zambia, Malawi, Mozambique, Zimbabwe
Type species
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Trochomeriopsis diversifolia (NEW GENUS — genusId pendiente)
Diverse-leaved Trochomeriopsis
Specimen ID RN-CPNT-00006
Origin Madagascar (endémica)
Type species
