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Cephalopentandra

Cephalopentandra

9 species Cucurbitaceae

Morphological Summary

Monospecific or bitypic genus of the Cucurbitaceae family native to East and Northeast Africa. Species are rare caudiciform plants with a semi-buried succulent caudex, slender annual stems and small yellow flowers. Unlike most Cucurbitaceae, they lack tendrils (hence the epithet "ecirrhosa"). Classified under Bulbs and Caudiciformes due to their caudiciform growth habit, they are of interest among collectors of unusual succulent plants.

Distribution East and Northeast Africa (Kenya, Tanzania, Ethiopia, Somalia)
Conservation
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eco
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Ampelosicyos bosseri (NEW GENUS — genusId pendiente)

Giant-caudex Ampelosicyos

Specimen ID RN-CPNT-00007
Origin Madagascar occidental (endémica)
Type species
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Cephalopentandra ecirrhosa

Volcano Caudex Cucumber

Specimen ID RN-CPNT-00003
Origin África Oriental tropical: Etiopía, Somalia, Kenia, Uganda
Type species
eco

Cephalopentandra ecirrhosa (Cogn.) C.Jeffrey

Tendril-less African Caudex-Cucumber

Specimen ID RN-CPNT-00001
Origin África oriental (Kenia, Tanzania, Etiopía, norte de Mozambique)
Type Caudiciform
eco

Cephalopentandra obbiadensis Chiov.

Obbia Caudex-Cucumber

Specimen ID RN-CPNT-00002
Origin Somalia (región de Obbia / Hobyo, costa noreste)
Type Caudiciform
eco
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Cephalopentandra odorata

Fragrant Cephalopentandra

Specimen ID RN-CPNT-00004
Origin África Oriental: Somalia, Etiopía (nombre provisional, posible sinónimo de C. ecirrhosa)
Type species
eco
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Ceratosanthes palmata (NEW GENUS — genusId pendiente)

Palmate Ceratosanthes

Specimen ID RN-CPNT-00008
Origin América tropical: Brasil, Paraguay, norte de Argentina (regiones de Cerrado y Caatinga)
Type species
eco
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Cyclantheropsis parviflora (NEW GENUS — genusId pendiente)

Small-flowered Cyclantheropsis

Specimen ID RN-CPNT-00005
Origin África oriental y meridional: Etiopía, Kenia, Tanzania, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Namibia
Type species
eco
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Momordica boivinii (NEW GENUS — genusId pendiente)

Boivin's Momordica

Specimen ID RN-CPNT-00009
Origin África oriental y meridional: Kenia, Tanzania, Zambia, Malawi, Mozambique, Zimbabwe
Type species
eco
success

Trochomeriopsis diversifolia (NEW GENUS — genusId pendiente)

Diverse-leaved Trochomeriopsis

Specimen ID RN-CPNT-00006
Origin Madagascar (endémica)
Type species

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